Which example shows zygomorphic symmetry?

Study for the Morphology of Flowering Plants Test. Enhance your understanding with multiple-choice questions, complete with explanations. Prepare for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which example shows zygomorphic symmetry?

Explanation:
Zygomorphic symmetry means the flower can be divided into two mirror-image halves by only one plane. This bilateral form is typical in many legumes, whose papilionaceous flowers are arranged with a distinct upper banner, two lateral wings, and a bottom keel. When you imagine a vertical plane through the flower, it lines up to create two equal halves, which is why peas and beans are classic examples of zygomorphic flowers. The other options generally show radial symmetry, where multiple planes can divide the flower into mirror images, so they don’t exhibit this single-plane bilateral form.

Zygomorphic symmetry means the flower can be divided into two mirror-image halves by only one plane. This bilateral form is typical in many legumes, whose papilionaceous flowers are arranged with a distinct upper banner, two lateral wings, and a bottom keel. When you imagine a vertical plane through the flower, it lines up to create two equal halves, which is why peas and beans are classic examples of zygomorphic flowers. The other options generally show radial symmetry, where multiple planes can divide the flower into mirror images, so they don’t exhibit this single-plane bilateral form.

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