The collection of all carpels in a flower is called which term?

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Study for the Morphology of Flowering Plants Test. Enhance your understanding with multiple-choice questions, complete with explanations. Prepare for your exam!

Multiple Choice

The collection of all carpels in a flower is called which term?

Explanation:
Gynoecium is the term for the female reproductive part of a flower, the collection of all carpels. Carpels are the basic units that enclose ovules; when multiple carpels are present they may be fused together or remain separate, forming a gynoecium that includes the stigma, style, and ovary. The ovary contains the ovules and, after fertilization, develops into fruit. In contrast, the male part is the androecium (stamens), the perianth is the outer floral envelope (petals and sepals), and the receptacle is the base that supports the flower. So the collective term for all carpels is the gynoecium.

Gynoecium is the term for the female reproductive part of a flower, the collection of all carpels. Carpels are the basic units that enclose ovules; when multiple carpels are present they may be fused together or remain separate, forming a gynoecium that includes the stigma, style, and ovary. The ovary contains the ovules and, after fertilization, develops into fruit. In contrast, the male part is the androecium (stamens), the perianth is the outer floral envelope (petals and sepals), and the receptacle is the base that supports the flower. So the collective term for all carpels is the gynoecium.

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